The 1970s saw the rise to prominence of the Neoconservatives -- Irving Kristol, Nathan Glazer, James Q. Wilson, Daniel Patrick Moynihan, etc. -- via their highly respected journal "The Public Interest." Although I remember their positions on many issues, I remain far more impressed by their rigorous use of publicly available data to support their skeptical positions.
To be sure, their conservatism energized their efforts to ferret out weakness in the reigning dogmas of the Liberal Establishment that had dominated American government since the 1930s; nevertheless it was their data, not their motivating ideology that persuaded me that they had succeeded in identifying unintended negative consequences of the well-intended programs of the Great Society and its War on Poverty. Indeed, the subtext of much of what they wrote was similar to Stone's -- things are seldom as simple as they seem to be.
By the mid-to-late 1980's, the data-driven Neoconservatives were succeeded by the data-free "Neocons" as policy analysis gave way to abbreviated polemics. Neoconservatives had expressed skepticism as outsiders about the liberal policies of the Kennedy-Johnson administrations. But under Presidents Reagan, Bush, and Bush, the Neocons were the government. Whereas the data-driven Neoconservatives challenged the federal government's capacity to stimulate economic development in our nation's inner cities, the data-free Neocons -- such as William Kristol (son of Irving Kristol) -- had no doubts that the U.S. government could not only democratize the entire Middle East; it could do so at little or no cost to U.S. taxpayers ... Thus began the "forever wars".
My fellow skeptics, I say it's time for us to take back our "Neo." Skepticism is neither conservative nor liberal; skepticism questions all power because we skeptics know deep in our bones that things are seldom as simple as they appear to be, no matter who is in power. And I suggest that what distinguishes "neoskepticism" from traditional skepticism is our commitment to basing our policy critiques on data from public sources that can be freely shared with other skeptics. ... :-)
Roy L. Beasley, PhD
Editor
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Other notes of interest on this blog:
HBCUs and Affirmative Action
- Black enrollments and graduation rates at selective U.S. colleges and universities
- Affirmative Action at Top Tier Private Universities
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